07 Oct Navigating Breastfeeding after Breast Cancer
October is Breast Cancer Awareness month, a time to highlight the importance of breast cancer screening and prevention. Breast cancer is a difficult journey that affects many aspects of a woman’s life, including motherhood. For mothers who are diagnosed with breast cancer while breastfeeding, the decision to continue breastfeeding can be complex and emotionally charged. You may also wonder if breastfeeding is possible after surviving breast cancer.
Breast Cancer and Breastfeeding: Can a Breast with Cancer Produce Milk?
A question that often arises is whether a breast with cancer can still produce milk. The answer to this question is not straightforward and varies depending on individual circumstances.
While breast cancer can affect the milk-producing cells in the affected breast, it does not necessarily mean that the breast is completely unable to produce milk. The ability to produce milk depends on various factors, including the stage and location of the cancer, the type of treatment received, and the age of the mother. Surgery can remove a portion of the breast tissue, which can affect milk production. Radiation therapy can also damage the milk-producing cells in the breast, leading to a reduction in milk production. Chemotherapy can cause temporary or permanent damage to the ovaries, which can affect hormone levels and milk production.
Mothers who have undergone breast cancer treatment may experience a delay in the onset of lactation, or they may not produce as much milk as they would like. In some cases, they may not be able to breastfeed at all. In other cases, the unaffected breast may be able to produce enough milk to meet the baby’s needs.
For these reasons, it is critical to consult with your healthcare team to understand the specific implications of your breast cancer diagnosis and treatment on breastfeeding.
Is It Possible to Breastfeed After Having Breast Cancer?
It is possible that mothers who have had breast cancer can breastfeed, but it depends on various factors. If the cancer was detected early and treated successfully, and there is no active cancer in the breast, then breastfeeding may be possible. However, if the cancer is advanced, or if there is active cancer in the breast, then breastfeeding may not be recommended.
These mothers may need to explore alternative feeding methods, such as formula feeding or using donated milk. Formula feeding is a safe and nutritionally adequate choice for providing nourishment to your baby. Donated breast milk allows your baby to receive the many health benefits of breast milk. Donor milk banks rigorously screen and test donated breast milk to ensure its safety and quality.
It is important to discuss these challenges with your healthcare team, including your oncologist and lactation consultant, to weigh the benefits and risks of breastfeeding. They can provide valuable guidance based on your individual circumstances and help you make an informed decision that aligns with your health and the well-being of your baby.
Seeking Support and Guidance to Breastfeed During or After Breast Cancer
When navigating these challenging circumstances, the importance of a strong support system cannot be overstated.
- Establish a strong support system with your healthcare team, partner, family, and friends. They can provide emotional support and practical assistance throughout your breastfeeding journey.
- Work closely with a lactation consultant. They can guide you in optimizing milk production, managing any breastfeeding difficulties, and ensuring that your baby is receiving adequate nutrition.
- Practice self-care. Prioritizing your physical and emotional well-being is essential during this time.
- Connect with other mothers who have experienced breastfeeding with breast cancer who can provide a sense of understanding and solidarity.
- Check out breast cancer organizations, such as the American Cancer Society and the National Breast Cancer Foundation. These organizations can connect you to support groups, online forums and resources specifically tailored to breastfeeding mothers with breast cancer.
Empowering Breastfeeding Moms with Breast Cancer
Breastfeeding during or after breast cancer is a deeply personal decision that requires careful consideration and support. While breast cancer and its treatments can impact milk production and pose challenges, it is possible to navigate this journey with the right guidance and resources. By seeking support, understanding the potential effects of treatment, and exploring alternative feeding options, you can make informed choices that prioritize your health and the well-being of your baby.
REFERENCES:
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- American Cancer Society. January 2022. Pregnancy after breast cancer. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/breast-cancer/living-as-a-breast-cancer-survivor/pregnancy-after-breast-cancer.html
- American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). May 2022. Breast cancer survivorship: health and fertility after treatment. breast-cancer-survivorship-health-and-fertility-after-treatment
- Photo by William Fortunato: Positive Black Woman Breastfeeding Little Child. https://www.pexels.com/photo/positive-black-woman-breastfeeding-little-child-6392855/